By integrating single-cell, proteomic, genetic, clinical, and laboratory data, the team found that these cells adopt molecular features also seen in established autoimmune diseases. The findings help explain how viral infections can disrupt immune regulation and may provide a framework for understanding and eventually preventing autoimmune complications following infection.
Researchers at the Institute for Systems Biology have developed a powerful new platform that can identify and deeply profile antigen-specific CD4+ T cells at unprecedented scale and resolution. Published in Nature Communications, the work could help accelerate vaccine design, improve immune monitoring, and advance next-generation cancer immunotherapies.
ISB researchers and their collaborators looked at the electronic health records of nearly 630,000 patients who were tested for SARS-CoV-2, and found stark disparities in COVID-19 outcomes — odds of infection, hospitalization, and in-hospital mortality — between White and non-White minority racial and ethnic groups.